Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs) are 128 bit long IDs that do not require a central registration process.
Versions:
Zig version | uuid-zig version |
---|---|
13.0 | 2.0, 2.1 |
14.0 | 3.0 |
To add the uuid-zig
package to your build.zig.zon
run:
# Replace <VERSION TAG> with the version you want to use
zig fetch --save https://github.com/r4gus/uuid-zig/archive/refs/tags/<VERSION TAG>.tar.gz
// e.g., zig fetch --save https://github.com/r4gus/uuid-zig/archive/refs/tags/0.3.0.tar.gz
To generate a version 4 (random) UUID you can use:
const uuid = @import("uuid");
const id = uuid.v4.new();
You can serialize a UUID into a URN:
const uuid = @import("uuid");
const id = uuid.v7.new();
const urn = uuid.urn.serialize(id);
You can also parse URNs (UUID strings):
const uuid = @import("uuid");
const id = try uuid.urn.deserialize("6ba7b811-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8");
Consider version 4 (v4
) UUIDs if you just need unique identifiers and version 7 (v7
)
if you want to use UUIDs as database keys or need to sort them.
v4
- UUIDs using random data.v7
- UUIDs using a Epoch timestamp in combination with random data.
This library encodes UUIDs in big-endian format, e.g. 00112233-4455-6677-8899-aabbccddeeff
is encoded as 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 aa bb cc dd ee ff
where 00
is the least and
ff
is the most significant byte (see RFC4122 4.1.2 Layout and Byte Order).
Run zig build -Doptimize=ReleaseFast
to build the C-Library. You will find the library in zig-out/lib
and the header in zig-out/include
.
You can find a C-example in the examples folder.
To run a simple benchmark execute:
zig build bench -- 10000000 v7
Example: ThinkPad X1 Yoga 3rd with an i7-8550U
v4: 10000000 UUIDs in 595.063ms
v7: 10000000 UUIDs in 892.564ms
Example: Macbook Pro with M3 Pro
v4: 10000000 UUIDs in 1.666s
v7: 10000000 UUIDs in 546.736ms