Use TypedDict argument unpacking for setuptools/distutils's setup

[Avasam]

Less repetition, feels cleaner, and can be extended.
I also plan on using this technique in setuptools directly (pypa/setuptools#2345 (comment)) after which it'll be really close to be ready to be marked as py.typed

Edit: hmm, I have to add setuptools._distutils.core, kinda muddles my "less repetition" point above...
Edit 2: Unpacked TypedDict as kwargs doesn't seem to work as expected form the mypy_primer hit. Maybe that's something to be added to the spec. Or a mypy issue, idk

[github-actions]

Diff from mypy_primer, showing the effect of this PR on open source code:

comtypes (https://github.com/enthought/comtypes)
- comtypes/test/setup.py:2: error: Cannot find implementation or library stub for module named "distutils.core"  [import-not-found]
- comtypes/test/setup.py:2: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/running_mypy.html#missing-imports
+ comtypes/test/setup.py:4: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/running_mypy.html#missing-imports
+ comtypes/test/setup.py:6: error: Unexpected keyword argument "console" for "setup"  [call-arg]

streamlit (https://github.com/streamlit/streamlit)
+ lib/setup.py:103:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "project_urls" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ lib/setup.py:103:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "python_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ lib/setup.py:103:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ lib/setup.py:103:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "extras_require" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ lib/setup.py:103:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "zip_safe" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ lib/setup.py:103:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "entry_points" for "setup"  [call-arg]

apprise (https://github.com/caronc/apprise)
+ setup.py:64: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:64: error: Unexpected keyword argument "entry_points" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:64: error: Unexpected keyword argument "python_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:64: error: Unexpected keyword argument "setup_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]

antidote (https://github.com/Finistere/antidote)
+ setup.py:11: error: Unexpected keyword argument "use_scm_version" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:11: error: Unexpected keyword argument "python_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:11: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:11: error: Unexpected keyword argument "zip_safe" for "setup"  [call-arg]

arviz (https://github.com/arviz-devs/arviz)
+ setup.py:48: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:48: error: Unexpected keyword argument "extras_require" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:48: error: Unexpected keyword argument "python_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]

schemathesis (https://github.com/schemathesis/schemathesis)
-   File "/tmp/mypy_primer/old_mypy/venv/bin/mypy", line 8, in <module>
+   File "/tmp/mypy_primer/new_mypy/venv/bin/mypy", line 8, in <module>
-   File "/tmp/mypy_primer/old_mypy/venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/mypy/__main__.py", line 15, in console_entry
+   File "/tmp/mypy_primer/new_mypy/venv/lib/python3.13/site-packages/mypy/__main__.py", line 15, in console_entry

cwltool (https://github.com/common-workflow-language/cwltool)
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "extras_require" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "python_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "use_scm_version" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "setup_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "test_suite" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "tests_require" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "entry_points" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:86:1: error: Unexpected keyword argument "zip_safe" for "setup"  [call-arg]

materialize (https://github.com/MaterializeInc/materialize)
+ misc/python/materialize/setup.py:19: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ ci/deploy/pypi.py:27: error: Module has no attribute "run_setup"  [attr-defined]
- ci/deploy/pypi.py:10: error: Cannot find implementation or library stub for module named "distutils.core"  [import-not-found]
- ci/deploy/pypi.py:10: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/running_mypy.html#missing-imports
+ misc/python/materialize/cli/ci_coverage_pr_report.py:17: note: See https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/running_mypy.html#missing-imports

httpx-caching (https://github.com/johtso/httpx-caching)
+ setup.py:38: error: Unexpected keyword argument "python_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:38: error: Unexpected keyword argument "project_urls" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:38: error: Unexpected keyword argument "zip_safe" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:38: error: Unexpected keyword argument "install_requires" for "setup"  [call-arg]
+ setup.py:38: error: Unexpected keyword argument "extras_require" for "setup"  [call-arg]

dd-trace-py (https://github.com/DataDog/dd-trace-py)
- ddtrace/sourcecode/setuptools_auto.py:11: error: Unused "type: ignore" comment  [unused-ignore]

[JelleZijlstra]

I think the new errors is expected, currently Unpack[] in kwargs doesn't support extra **kwargs. PEP 728 should make that possible. Until that becomes available I don't think we can make this change.

[Avasam]

Thanks for pointing me to the appropriate PEP Jelle!
The most relevant section seems to be this one: https://peps.python.org/pep-0728/#interaction-with-unpack

I considered the deffered label, but given that PEP is still in draft and I'm realistically likely to get setuptools out of typeshed in 2025, I'll just close instead.