Use built-ins for addition and subtraction on Windows #17472
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For Clang, we just need to define the respective macros, since these built-ins are available in all supported Clang versions (>= 4.0.0, currently)[1].
For MSVC (and possibly other compilers) we use the respective APIs of intsafe.h[2] which are available as of Windows 7/Server 2008 R2.
This avoids the UB due to signed integer overflow that may happen with our fallback implementations.
[1] https://releases.llvm.org/4.0.0/tools/clang/docs/LanguageExtensions.html
[2] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/intsafe/