fix(uC/lib): handling of product names with special characters

[JigyasuRajput]

Description-

Fixes #4417
In this issue cve-bin tool was deleting the triage data for micrium uC/Lib, it showed unexplored in the html & csv reports (which was not expected)

This was occurring because of the way URNs were parsed in cve-bin tool for the product names (specially for special characters like "/")
for ex - urn:cbt:1/micrium#uc/lib:1.38.01 - the slash in "uc/lib" was causing the issue.

Solution -

• Improved the current URN handling to make sure slashes in the product names are maintained
• HTML ID Normalization - Added a normalize_id() function which safely converts product names with special characters into valid HTML IDs
• added tests to reproduce and verify the fix

Steps to reproduce the issue From comments

1. add the file test_SBOM.csv
2. add the file test_cve-bin-tool_triageFile.json
3. Run this command (with venv) -
   cve-bin-tool -i test_SBOM.csv --vex-file test_cve-bin-tool_triageFile.json -f csv,html --vex-output triage0919a.json

Python version - Python 3.11.0rc1
OS - Windows 10 (WSL)

Output after the fix - Output csv file

Html reports screenshots -

1. 
2. 

[terriko]

I'm going to approve the tests to run, but I'm not sure if this will actually solve our problem: we may need less normalization because I think the character is actually in the CPE definition so taking it out may break things.

[ffontaine]

In addition to @terriko remark, location has been dropped from ProductInfo since commit 96ff61b resulting in the following build failure:

FAILED test/test_vex.py::TestVexParse::test_parse_cyclonedx[cyclonedx-test_cyclonedx_vex.json-expected_parsed_data0] - TypeError: ProductInfo.__new__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'location'

PR should be updated to take this change into account.

[JigyasuRajput]

yes! thanks for information, and sorry for the delay (due to end-sem exams). I'll soon update the PR to fix this issue...