fix(version-upgrade): Update go std lib from v1.23.4 -> 1.23.5 (#1289)

# Description

Please provide a brief description of the changes made in this pull
request.

Upgrade go stdlib version to fix vulnerabilities.


## Related Issue

If this pull request is related to any issue, please mention it here.
Additionally, make sure that the issue is assigned to you before
submitting this pull request.

## Checklist

- [x] I have read the [contributing
documentation](https://retina.sh/docs/contributing).
- [x] I signed and signed-off the commits (`git commit -S -s ...`). See
[this
documentation](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/about-commit-signature-verification)
on signing commits.
- [x] I have correctly attributed the author(s) of the code.
- [x] I have tested the changes locally.
- [x] I have followed the project's style guidelines.
- [x] I have updated the documentation, if necessary.
- [x] I have added tests, if applicable.

## Screenshots (if applicable) or Testing Completed

CVE no longer present, only from hubble. 


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/74117803-5180-421d-9a7a-6ea1c215804e)

Please add any relevant screenshots or GIFs to showcase the changes
made.

## Additional Notes

Add any additional notes or context about the pull request here.

---

Please refer to the [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md) file for more
information on how to contribute to this project.

cli/Dockerfile

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS builder
 
 
 ARG VERSION

controller/Dockerfile

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ ARG OS_VERSION
 
 # pinned base images
 
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS golang
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS golang
 
 # mcr.microsoft.com/cbl-mariner/base/core:2.0
 FROM --platform=$TARGETPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/cbl-mariner/base/core@sha256:77651116f2e83cf50fddd8a0316945499f8ce6521ff8e94e67539180d1e5975a AS mariner-core

controller/Dockerfile.gogen

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d
 
 
 # Default linux/architecture.

controller/Dockerfile.proto

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d
 
 LABEL Name=retina-builder Version=0.0.1
 

controller/Dockerfile.windows-2022

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS builder
 
 # Build args
 ARG VERSION

controller/Dockerfile.windows-cgo

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-windowsservercore-ltsc2022
-FROM --platform=windows/amd64 mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:e423369b45d4144324e61d6d64ce7a6d0e2bdf7f181c74d8ed25346891b8aacd AS cgo
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-windowsservercore-ltsc2022
+FROM --platform=windows/amd64 mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:f88b5ef1afd628c18196e98c3d1c6081617768f4ad316433dd29b19a257a46eb AS cgo
 
 SHELL ["powershell", "-Command", "$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'; $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue';"]
 

controller/Dockerfile.windows-native

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 # buildx targets, and this one requires legacy build.
 # Maybe one day: https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/616
 ARG BUILDER_IMAGE
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-windowsservercore-ltsc2022
-FROM --platform=windows/amd64 mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:e423369b45d4144324e61d6d64ce7a6d0e2bdf7f181c74d8ed25346891b8aacd AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-windowsservercore-ltsc2022
+FROM --platform=windows/amd64 mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:f88b5ef1afd628c18196e98c3d1c6081617768f4ad316433dd29b19a257a46eb AS builder
 WORKDIR C:\\retina
 COPY go.mod .
 COPY go.sum .

operator/Dockerfile

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS builder
 
 ARG VERSION
 ARG APP_INSIGHTS_ID

operator/Dockerfile.windows-2019

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS builder
 
 # Build args
 ARG VERSION

operator/Dockerfile.windows-2022

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS builder
 
 # Build args
 ARG VERSION

test/image/Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # build stage
-# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.4-cbl-mariner2.0
-FROM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:88225e171f29fe5f1f6ffca8eb659535b19b253354e43e1f4fc8a9bc67615ca1 AS builder
+# mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-cbl-mariner2.0
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang@sha256:ef39e430a97a61bec3395adb673a7c5611d2212f14abe40da21cbfd11a9d6e9d AS builder
 ENV CGO_ENABLED=0
 COPY . /go/src/github.com/microsoft/retina 
 WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/microsoft/retina