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Show labels on layers

Display custom labels on a feature layer.

Image of show labels on layers

Use case

Labeling features is useful to visually display a key piece of information or attribute of a feature on a map. For example, you may want to label rivers or street with their names.

How to use the sample

Pan and zoom around the United States. Labels for congressional districts will be shown in red for Republican districts and blue for Democrat districts. Notice how labels pop into view as you zoom in.

How it works

  1. Create a ServiceFeatureTable using a feature service URL.
  2. Create a FeatureLayer from the service feature table.
  3. Create a TextSymbol to use for displaying the label text.
  4. Create a JSON string for the label definition.
    • Set the "LabelExpressionInfo.expression" key to express what the text the label should display. You can use fields of the feature by using $feature.field_name in the expression.
    • To use the text symbol, set the "symbol" key to the symbol's JSON representation using textSymbol.ToJson().
  5. Create a label definition from the JSON using LabelDefinition.FromJson(json).
  6. Add the definition to the feature layer with featureLayer.LabelDefinitions.Add(labelDefinition) .
  7. Lastly, enable labels on the layer using featureLayer.LabelsEnabled.

Relevant API

  • FeatureLayer
  • LabelDefinition
  • TextSymbol

About the data

This sample uses the USA 116th Congressional Districts feature layer hosted on ArcGIS Online.

Additional information

Help regarding the JSON syntax for defining the LabelDefinition.FromJson syntax can be found in labeling info in the Web map specification.

Tags

attribute, deconfliction, label, labeling, string, symbol, text, visualization