From 11a2d4353b7959e6730f4b4350f203ba14e4ae7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tinywan <756684177@qq.com>
Date: Sat, 11 Jul 2020 09:02:42 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Backup your MySQL databases over FTP

---
 README.md                 |  1 +
 Shell/Backup-MySQL-FTP.md | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 75 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Shell/Backup-MySQL-FTP.md

diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 97709b1..6d4c14b 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ Nginx与Lua编写脚本的基本构建块是指令执行顺序的图
 * [SHELL脚本小技巧](/Nginx-Rtmp/Shell_script.md)   
 * [Mysql 自动备份脚本安全加锁机制](/Nginx-Rtmp/backup_mysql.sh)   
 * [PHP和Shell 脚本如何很好的搭配](/PHP/php-shell_run.md)  
+* [通过FTP备份MySQL数据库](/Shell/Backup-MySQL-FTP.md)  
 
 ## 微信公众号
 
diff --git a/Shell/Backup-MySQL-FTP.md b/Shell/Backup-MySQL-FTP.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..350c71e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Shell/Backup-MySQL-FTP.md
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+### your favorite editor, create the script file
+```
+vim backupdb.sh
+```
+
+```shell
+#!/bin/bash
+
+############### Infos - Edit them accordingly  ########################
+
+DATE=`date +%Y-%m-%d_%H%M`
+LOCAL_BACKUP_DIR="/backups"
+DB_NAME="database_name"
+DB_USER="root"
+DB_PASSWORD="root_password"
+
+FTP_SERVER="111.111.111.111"
+FTP_USERNAME="ftp-user"
+FTP_PASSWORD="ftp-pass"
+FTP_UPLOAD_DIR="/upload"
+
+LOG_FILE=/backups/backup-DATE.log
+
+############### Local Backup  ########################
+
+mysqldump -u $DB_USER  -p$DB_PASSWORD $DB_NAME | gzip  > $LOCAL_BACKUP_DIR/$DATE-$DB_NAME.sql.gz
+
+############### UPLOAD to FTP Server  ################
+
+ftp -nv $FTP_SERVER << EndFTP
+user "$FTP_USERNAME" "$FTP_PASSWORD"
+binary
+cd $FTP_UPLOAD_DIR
+lcd $LOCAL_BACKUP_DIR
+put "$DATE-$DB_NAME.sql.gz"
+bye
+EndFTP
+
+############### Check and save log, also send an email  ################
+
+if test $? = 0
+then
+    echo "Database Successfully Uploaded to the Ftp Server!"
+    echo -e "Database Successfully created and uploaded to the FTP Server!" | mail -s "Backup from $DATE" your_email@email.com
+
+else
+    echo "Error in database Upload to Ftp Server" > $LOG_FILE
+fi
+```
+完成脚本编辑并保存文件后，我们可以通过以下命令使文件可执行：
+```
+chmod +x backupdb.sh
+```
+您现在可以通过在终端中输入进行测试。
+```
+/backups/backupdb.sh
+```
+完成执行后，键入ls -a以查看数据库是否已备份。还要确认它是否已发送到您的FTP服务器。
+
+>如果到目前为止一切正常，我们可以使用Crontab使它每天运行。
+
+## Crontab
+
+您可以使用以下命令编辑crontab：
+```
+crontab -e
+```
+这将打开一个文本编辑器，您可以在其中输入每份工作的时间表并在新行上输入。
+
+因此，在编辑器中，键入或粘贴以下行：
+```
+30 02 * * * /backups/backupdb.sh
+```
+上面的示例将在每月的每天的02:30 am运行/backups/backupdb.sh。当然，您可以根据需要更改时间。
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