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Create Network-Enumeration.md
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Network-Enumeration.md

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Network Enumeration 🔍

IP Configuration 🌐

The ipconfig command is used to display and manage network configurations on a Windows machine.

  • List all network interfaces:

    ipconfig

  • Display full configuration information:

    ipconfig /all

  • Release the IPv4 address for the specified adapter:

    ipconfig /release

  • Release the IPv6 address for the specified adapter:

    ipconfig /release6

  • Renew the IPv4 address for the specified adapter:

    ipconfig /renew

  • Renew the IPv6 address for the specified adapter:

    ipconfig /renew6

  • Display the contents of the DNS Resolver Cache:

    ipconfig /displaydns

  • Purge the DNS Resolver Cache:

    ipconfig /flushdns

  • Refresh all DHCP leases and register DNS names:

    ipconfig /registerdns

Ping 📡

The ping command is used to check communication or connectivity between computers.

  • Check communication or connectivity of a computer:

    ping 192.168.1.6

  • Ping indefinitely: ⏳

    ping 192.168.1.6 -t

  • Specify the number of echo requests to send:

    ping -n 1 192.168.1.6

  • Adjust the size of the ping packet:

    ping -n 1 -l 65500 192.168.1.6

Traceroute 🛤️

The tracert command traces the path or route to a specified remote host.

  • Trace the route to the specified IP: 🚦

    tracert 192.168.1.6

Pathping 🚦

The pathping command combines the features of ping and tracert, providing information on network latency and packet loss.

  • Trace network latency and packet loss: 📡

    pathping 8.8.8.8

ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) 📜

The arp command is used to view and manage the ARP cache.

  • Display the ARP cache: 🗂️

    arp -a

NSLookup 🌍

The nslookup command allows users to look up DNS-related information.

  • Find the hostname associated with an IP address: 🏠

    nslookup 192.168.1.33

  • Find the IP address associated with a domain name: 🌐

    nslookup armour.com

Route Table 🗺️

The route command is used to manipulate the IP routing table.

  • List the current routing table: 📍

    route print

Netstat 📊📡

The netstat command displays network statistics, connections, and routing tables.

  • Display active connections numerically: 🔢

    netstat -n

  • Display all active connections and listening ports numerically:

    netstat -an

  • Display all active connections with process IDs:

    netstat -ano

  • Show TCP connections with process information:

    netstat -anop tcp

  • Show UDP connections with process information:

    netstat -anop udp

  • Display network connections with the associated executable:

    netstat -nob

  • Show all active connections, listening ports, and associated executables:

    netstat -anob