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| 1 | +use mini_redis::frame::Error::Incomplete; |
| 2 | +use mini_redis::Frame; |
| 3 | +use crate::Result; |
| 4 | +use std::io::Cursor; |
| 5 | +use tokio::io::{self, AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufWriter}; |
| 6 | +use tokio::net::TcpStream; |
| 7 | +use bytes::{BytesMut, Buf}; |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +pub struct Connection { |
| 10 | + stream: BufWriter<TcpStream>, // use BufWriter to optimize write performance |
| 11 | + // buffer: Vec<u8>, |
| 12 | + // cursor: usize, |
| 13 | + buffer: BytesMut, |
| 14 | +} |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +impl Connection { |
| 17 | + /// create a new connection |
| 18 | + pub fn new(stream: TcpStream) -> Connection { |
| 19 | + Connection { |
| 20 | + stream: BufWriter::new(stream), |
| 21 | + // buffer: vec![0; 4 * 1024], |
| 22 | + // cursor: 0, |
| 23 | + buffer: BytesMut::with_capacity(4 * 1024), |
| 24 | + } |
| 25 | + } |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + /// read |
| 28 | + /// return Some(Frame) if a frame is parsed |
| 29 | + /// or None if the connection is closed |
| 30 | + pub async fn read_frame(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Frame>> { |
| 31 | + loop { |
| 32 | + // Attempt to parse a frame from the buffered data. |
| 33 | + // If enough data has been buffered, the frame is returned. |
| 34 | + if let Some(frame) = self.parse_frame()? { |
| 35 | + return Ok(Some(frame)); |
| 36 | + } |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + // Dead code: use vector and cursor instead of BytesMut |
| 39 | + // // make sure there is capacity to read more data |
| 40 | + // // grow the buffer if not |
| 41 | + // if self.buffer.len() == self.cursor { |
| 42 | + // self.buffer.resize(self.cursor * 2, 0); |
| 43 | + // } |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + // // read data from the socket |
| 46 | + // // and write it to the buffer starting at the current cursor |
| 47 | + // let n = self.stream.read(&mut self.buffer[self.cursor..]).await?; |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + // if 0 == n { |
| 50 | + // // the remote closed the connection |
| 51 | + // if self.cursor == 0 { |
| 52 | + // return Ok(None); |
| 53 | + // } else { |
| 54 | + // return Err("connection reset by peer".into()); |
| 55 | + // } |
| 56 | + // } else { |
| 57 | + // self.cursor += n; |
| 58 | + // } |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + if 0 == self.stream.read_buf(&mut self.buffer).await? { |
| 61 | + if self.buffer.is_empty() { |
| 62 | + return Ok(None); |
| 63 | + } else { |
| 64 | + return Err("connection reset by peer".into()); |
| 65 | + } |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + } |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + /// write frame into connection |
| 71 | + pub async fn write_frame(&mut self, frame: &Frame) -> io::Result<()> { |
| 72 | + match frame { |
| 73 | + Frame::Array(frames) => { |
| 74 | + self.stream.write_all(b"*").await?; |
| 75 | + self.stream |
| 76 | + .write_all(frames.len().to_string().as_bytes()) |
| 77 | + .await?; |
| 78 | + self.stream.write_all(b"\r\n").await?; |
| 79 | + for frame in frames { |
| 80 | + self.write_single_frame(frame).await?; |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + _ => self.write_single_frame(frame).await?, |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + self.stream.flush().await |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + /// write single frame into connection |
| 90 | + async fn write_single_frame(&mut self, frame: &Frame) -> io::Result<()> { |
| 91 | + match frame { |
| 92 | + Frame::Simple(s) => { |
| 93 | + self.stream.write_all(b"+").await?; |
| 94 | + self.stream.write_all(s.as_bytes()).await?; |
| 95 | + self.stream.write_all(b"\r\n").await?; |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + Frame::Error(e) => { |
| 98 | + self.stream.write_all(b"-").await?; |
| 99 | + self.stream.write_all(e.as_bytes()).await?; |
| 100 | + self.stream.write_all(b"\r\n").await?; |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + Frame::Integer(i) => { |
| 103 | + self.stream.write_all(b":").await?; |
| 104 | + self.stream.write_all(i.to_string().as_bytes()).await?; |
| 105 | + self.stream.write_all(b"\r\n").await?; |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + Frame::Null => { |
| 108 | + self.stream.write_all(b"$-1\r\n").await?; |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + Frame::Bulk(data) => { |
| 111 | + self.stream.write_all(b"$").await?; |
| 112 | + self.stream |
| 113 | + .write_all(data.len().to_string().as_bytes()) |
| 114 | + .await?; |
| 115 | + self.stream.write_all(b"\r\n").await?; |
| 116 | + self.stream.write_all(data).await?; |
| 117 | + self.stream.write_all(b"\r\n").await?; |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + _ => { |
| 120 | + unreachable!(); |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + Ok(()) |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + /// parse frame from buffer |
| 128 | + /// return Some(Frame) if a frame is parsed |
| 129 | + /// or None if the buffer does not contain a complete frame |
| 130 | + fn parse_frame(&mut self) -> Result<Option<Frame>> { |
| 131 | + // Create a new Parser with the buffer |
| 132 | + let mut buf = Cursor::new(&self.buffer[..]); |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + // check if a frame can be parsed |
| 135 | + match Frame::check(&mut buf) { |
| 136 | + Ok(_) => { |
| 137 | + // Update the cursor based on how many bytes were parsed |
| 138 | + let len = buf.position() as usize; |
| 139 | + buf.set_position(0); |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + let frame = Frame::parse(&mut buf)?; |
| 142 | + // discard the frame from the buffer |
| 143 | + // self.cursor -= len; |
| 144 | + self.buffer.advance(len); |
| 145 | + Ok(Some(frame)) |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + Err(Incomplete) => Ok(None), |
| 148 | + Err(e) => Err(e.into()), |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | + } |
| 151 | +} |
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